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结合优秀毕业论文提纲分析如何写好论文提纲

 下面先来看一个优秀的论文提纲,然后再进行分析,看如何写好提纲,论文优秀提纲的案例如下

Abstract

In May 1, 2016, the real estate industry began formal implementation of Business Tax to VAT reform, marking the full implementation of Business Tax to VAT reform, however, as the operating characteristics of the real estate enterprise makes many of its costs can not be deducted, coupled with insufficient preparation of real estate enterprises in the short-term, at present, real estate enterprises exists big problem of insufficient input deduction, tax burden does not fall or rise. The real estate industry is the pillar industry of the national economy, and the tax is large, it is of great significance whether Business Tax to VAT reform can play the desired role to the real estate industry in the development of China's national economy. Therefore, the study on the influence of Business Tax to VAT reform on real estate enterprises has important theoretical and practical significance.

This paper outlines the relevant theory of Business Tax to VAT reform from several aspects of the concept, necessity, significance, theoretical basis; then, this paper analyzes the influence of Business Tax to VAT reform on real estate enterprises from three aspects of the accounting, financial statements, business management; thirdly, based on the case of Vanke Groupthis paper estimates the change of the tax burden and profit of real estate enterprises after Business Tax to VAT reform ; finally, it puts forward the corresponding suggestions.

 


 

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Abstract iv

1 绪论 - 1 -

1.1研究背景和意义 - 1 -

1.2国内外研究现状 - 1 -

1.3研究内容和研究方法 - 2 -

2 “营改增”对房地产企业影响的一般分析 - 5 -

2.1房地产企业概况 - 5 -

2.2房地产业“营改增”政策概述 - 6 -

2.3“营改增”对房地产企业的影响 - 6 -

2.2.1对会计核算的影响 - 6 -

2.2.2对财务报表的影响 - 7 -

2.2.3对企业经营管理的影响 - 8 -

3 “营改增”对房地产企业影响的测算分析—以万科集团为例 - 8 -

3.1万科情况简介 - 8 -

3.2具体测算与结果分析 - 8 -

4 房地产企业应对“营改增”的对策建议 - 14 -

4.1“营改增”后房地产企业面临的问题 - 14 -

4.2房地产企业应对“营改增”的对策建议 - 14 -

4.2.1加强对员工的宣传和培训 - 15 -

4.2.2加强对增值税专用发票的管理 - 15 -

4.2.3完善财务制度 - 15 -

4.2.4加强税务筹划工作 - 15 -

5  总结与展望 - 16 -

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  草拟提纲时,先拟标题或主题句子,拟定标题时,力求简单、具体、醒目,揭示论文中心论点或论题,也可用主题句子列出全文的中心论点,统领全纲;再合理安排论文各大部分的逻辑顺序,用标题或主题句的形式列出,设计出论文的结构和框架;第三,对于论文中的各大部分逐层展开,扩展深化,拟定细目,结合收集的资料,进一步构思层次,形成类似于论文概要的详细提纲;第四,将每个层次细分成各个段落,写出每个段落的论点句子,并依次整理出需要参考的资料,标上序号,排列备用;最后,整理提纲,不断修订直至拟定提纲。

 

 

 

 



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